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Rama Aarti (Shri Ramachandra Kripalu Bhajman)

శ్రీ రామచంద్ర కృపాలు భజమన

Dedicated to Lord Rama · Composed by Goswami Tulsidas (16th century) · Composed as a stanza-by-stanza meditation, ~5 minutes

Sri Rama Navami, daily Rama worship, mornings in Rama bhakti tradition.

Opening Line — Sanskrit/Hindi

श्री रामचन्द्र कृपालु भजमन हरण भवभय दारुणम् । नवकंज लोचन कंजमुख कर कंज पद कंजारुणम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

Śrī Rāmacandra kṛpālu bhajamana haraṇa bhava-bhaya dāruṇam / Nava-kañja locana kañja-mukha kara kañja pada kañjāruṇam

English Translation

O mind, sing the praise of compassionate Sri Ramachandra who removes terrible worldly fears — lotus-eyed, lotus-faced, lotus-handed, lotus-footed.

When to Sing

Sri Rama Navami, daily morning, before Sundara Kanda recitation.

Significance

Sri Rama Navami, daily Rama worship, mornings in Rama bhakti tradition.

How to Perform Aarti

  1. Light the aarti lamp: Use ghee in a 5-wicker or 1-wicker lamp. Light all wicks.
  2. Hold with right hand: Stand in front of the deity image/idol.
  3. Circular motion: Move the lamp in clockwise circles in front of the deity's face (5 times), heart (5 times), feet (5 times), and full body (5 times).
  4. Sing the aarti: The chorus repeats; family members join in the chorus.
  5. Conclusion: Show the flame to all family members (they "receive" the flame by passing palms over and to their eyes).
  6. Offer water: Sprinkle a few drops of water around the lamp at conclusion.
  7. Distribute prasad: Offerings prepared for the deity are distributed to all present.

Other Aartis

The Tradition of Āratī

The āratī ritual (Sanskrit: ārātrika) is the act of waving a lighted lamp before the deity at the close of pūjā — the final upacāra in the 16-step ṣoḍaśopacāra worship sequence. It symbolizes the offering of light (jyoti) back to the source of all light. The waving pattern is traditionally clockwise (pradakṣiṇa) in five circles — once around the deity's feet, twice around the navel, thrice around the face, and seven full body circles — accompanied by bell, conch (śaṅkha), and devotional song (āratī kīrtana).

When to Perform Āratī

Composers & Lineage

Most modern Hindi āratīs are 18th-19th century compositions by saint-poets — Om Jai Jagdish Hare by Pandit Shardha Ram Phillauri (1870), Jai Ganesh Deva traditional, the Hanuman Chalisa-influenced devotional poetry of Tulsidas. South Indian (Tamil/Telugu/Kannada) traditions follow the Suprabhātam (morning invocation) and Maṅgaḷam (closing benediction) format. For full library, see Aarti Library, Mantras & Stotras, and Suprabhatam collection. Compiled by Pandit Ramachandra Sharma.

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