Verified by Pandit Ramachandra Sharma · M.A. Sanskrit, Jyotisha Visharada · Updated 2026-05-13

Navagraha Mool Mantras (All 9 Planets)

నవగ్రహ మూల మంత్రాలు

9 beeja-vinyasa mantras (one per planet); each ~6 syllables in beeja form, ~10 in namaskara form · Composed by Vedic tradition; compiled in Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra · Classical Jyotisha (Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra, Phaladeepika); also Skanda Purana

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

सूर्य: ॐ ह्रां ह्रीं ह्रौं सः सूर्याय नमः । चन्द्र: ॐ श्रां श्रीं श्रौं सः चन्द्रमसे नमः । मंगल: ॐ क्रां क्रीं क्रौं सः भौमाय नमः । बुध: ॐ ब्रां ब्रीं ब्रौं सः बुधाय नमः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

Sūrya: Oṃ Hrāṃ Hrīṃ Hrauṃ Saḥ Sūryāya Namaḥ / Chandra: Oṃ Śrāṃ Śrīṃ Śrauṃ Saḥ Chandramase Namaḥ / Maṅgala: Oṃ Krāṃ Krīṃ Krauṃ Saḥ Bhaumāya Namaḥ / Budha: Oṃ Brāṃ Brīṃ Brauṃ Saḥ Budhāya Namaḥ

English Translation

Salutations to Sun, Moon, Mars (Bhauma), and Mercury (Budha) — each invoked with their beeja (seed) mantras and namaskara mantras. The pattern continues for Jupiter (Guru), Venus (Shukra), Saturn (Shani), Rahu, and Ketu — totaling 9 mantras.

About the Navagraha Mool Mantras (All 9 Planets)

In Vedic Jyotisha, the navagrahas (nine planets) are not merely astronomical bodies but cosmic forces shaping the life of every individual based on their positions at birth. Each planet has a "mool mantra" — a root mantra in beeja-vinyasa form (using seed-syllables that vibrationally embody the planet's energy). The beeja seed syllables are arranged in a specific pattern: short vowel + long vowel + diphthong + nasal + namaskara. For example, the Surya (Sun) mantra "Oṃ Hrāṃ Hrīṃ Hrauṃ Saḥ Sūryāya Namaḥ" uses the Sun's beejas (Hrāṃ-Hrīṃ-Hrauṃ) followed by salutation. These mantras are prescribed by a qualified Jyotishi based on which planets in one's birth chart need strengthening (weak benefics) or pacifying (afflicting malefics). The classical count varies — Surya 7,000; Chandra 11,000; Mangal 10,000; Budha 9,000; Guru 19,000; Shukra 16,000; Shani 23,000; Rahu 18,000; Ketu 17,000 — totaling 1,30,000 for a full navagraha-shanti. For day-to-day practice, reciting the mantra of the day's ruling planet (e.g., Shani mantra on Saturday) for 108 times is sufficient. Always consult a Jyotishi for personalized prescription based on your birth chart.

Recitation Guide

Best Time
Each on its assigned day of the week; sunrise; during the planet's dasha/antardasha
Recommended Count
108 daily for the afflicting planet; 19,000–69,000 over a janmotsava for specific planet remedies (varies by planet — see Brihat Parashara)
Best Day
Each on its own day: Surya–Sunday, Chandra–Monday, Mangal–Tuesday, Budha–Wednesday, Guru–Thursday, Shukra–Friday, Shani–Saturday, Rahu–Saturday eve, Ketu–Tuesday eve
Source
Classical Jyotisha (Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra, Phaladeepika); also Skanda Purana

Benefits

Remedies specific planetary afflictions in one's birth chart; balances the navagrahas; protection during difficult dashas; relieves planetary doshas (Mangal Dosha, Kala Sarpa Yoga, Sade Sati); enhances the benefic effects of well-placed planets.

Pronunciation Notes

The beeja mantras (Hrāṃ, Hrīṃ, Hrauṃ, etc.) must be pronounced exactly — these are sound-energies, and the precise vibration matters. Learn from a Sanskrit-trained priest or qualified Jyotishi.

How to Practice

  1. Preparation: Take a bath or wash face/hands/feet. Wear clean clothes (saffron, white, or yellow preferred).
  2. Seat: Sit on a wool blanket or grass mat (asana). Face east or north. Keep spine straight.
  3. Mala: Use a 108-bead mala (rudraksha for Shiva mantras, tulsi for Vishnu mantras, sphatika/quartz for universal).
  4. Sankalpa: Take a vow stating today's date, your name, and the purpose of the practice.
  5. Recite: 108 daily for the afflicting planet. Maintain steady rhythm — neither rushed nor too slow.
  6. End: Bow with folded hands. Dedicate the merit to all beings ("Sarve Bhavantu Sukhinah").

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Navagraha Mool Mantras (All 9 Planets)?

In Vedic Jyotisha, the navagrahas (nine planets) are not merely astronomical bodies but cosmic forces shaping the life of every individual based on their positions at birth. Each planet has a "mool mantra" — a root mantra in beeja-vinyasa form (using seed-syllables that vibrationally embody the plan...

How many times should I recite Navagraha Mool Mantras (All 9 Planets) daily?

108 daily for the afflicting planet; 19,000–69,000 over a janmotsava for specific planet remedies (varies by planet — see Brihat Parashara)

When is the best time to recite Navagraha Mool Mantras (All 9 Planets)?

Each on its assigned day of the week; sunrise; during the planet's dasha/antardasha

Who composed the Navagraha Mool Mantras (All 9 Planets)?

Vedic tradition; compiled in Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra, from Classical Jyotisha (Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra, Phaladeepika); also Skanda Purana.

What are the benefits of reciting Navagraha Mool Mantras (All 9 Planets)?

Remedies specific planetary afflictions in one's birth chart; balances the navagrahas; protection during difficult dashas; relieves planetary doshas (Mangal Dosha, Kala Sarpa Yoga, Sade Sati); enhances the benefic effects of well-placed planets.

Other Vedic Mantras

Sanskrit text and translation cross-verified with classical sources. Editorial methodology reviewed by Pandit Ramachandra Sharma. For initiation (deeksha) into specific mantras, please consult a qualified Sanskrit-speaking guru in person.

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